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Understanding the Basics of a Bridge Crown- A Comprehensive Guide

What is a bridge crown? A bridge crown, also known as a dental bridge, is a prosthetic device used to replace one or more missing teeth. It is designed to bridge the gap created by the missing teeth and restore the natural appearance and function of the smile. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of bridge crowns, including their types, benefits, and the process of getting a dental bridge.

In the following paragraphs, we will delve into the details of bridge crowns, starting with their types. There are three main types of dental bridges: traditional bridges, cantilever bridges, and Maryland bonded bridges.

Traditional bridges are the most common type of dental bridges. They consist of a pontic (false tooth) that is supported by two abutment teeth (the teeth on either side of the gap). The pontic is attached to the abutment teeth using dental crowns, which are custom-made to fit over the natural teeth. Traditional bridges are ideal for replacing a single missing tooth or multiple adjacent teeth.

Cantilever bridges are used when there are only one or two adjacent teeth on one side of the missing tooth. This type of bridge is supported by a single abutment tooth, with the pontic extending over the adjacent teeth. Cantilever bridges are less stable than traditional bridges and are typically used in cases where the surrounding teeth are not strong enough to support a traditional bridge.

Maryland bonded bridges are a conservative option for replacing a single missing tooth. They consist of a false tooth that is bonded to the adjacent teeth using a metal or porcelain framework. Maryland bonded bridges are less invasive than traditional bridges, as they do not require the preparation of adjacent teeth for crowns. However, they are not suitable for replacing multiple missing teeth or for supporting large pontics.

The benefits of getting a dental bridge are numerous. Firstly, a dental bridge can improve the appearance of your smile by restoring the natural alignment of your teeth. Secondly, it can enhance your speech by preventing the gap created by missing teeth from affecting your pronunciation. Lastly, a dental bridge can improve your chewing ability by restoring the function of your natural teeth.

The process of getting a dental bridge typically involves several steps. First, your dentist will examine your teeth and determine if a dental bridge is the right treatment for you. If you are a good candidate, the dentist will prepare the abutment teeth by removing a small amount of enamel to make room for the crowns. Next, an impression of your teeth will be taken to create the custom-made bridge. During this time, you may be fitted with a temporary bridge to protect your teeth. Once the bridge is ready, you will return to the dentist to have it permanently cemented into place.

In conclusion, a bridge crown, or dental bridge, is a valuable tool for restoring the appearance and function of your smile. Understanding the different types of bridges, their benefits, and the treatment process can help you make an informed decision about whether a dental bridge is the right choice for you.

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