Why did Abraham Lincoln want to become president? This question has intrigued historians and scholars for over a century. The 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln, served during one of the most tumultuous periods in American history, the Civil War. His motivations for seeking the presidency were multifaceted, encompassing both personal and political factors.
First and foremost, Lincoln was deeply committed to the preservation of the Union. Born in Kentucky in 1809, he witnessed firsthand the effects of regional tensions and the threat of disunion. As a lawyer and a politician, he recognized the importance of maintaining a united nation. When the Whig Party, which he belonged to, dissolved, Lincoln saw an opportunity to advance his cause by joining the newly formed Republican Party, which was dedicated to the abolition of slavery and the preservation of the Union.
Another significant factor in Lincoln’s decision to run for president was his belief in the principles of equality and justice. As a member of the Illinois legislature, Lincoln had advocated for the rights of African Americans and had spoken out against the Fugitive Slave Law. He was a fervent abolitionist who believed that slavery was a moral evil and that all men should be free. His campaign for the presidency was a means to further his vision of a nation where all people, regardless of race, could live free and equal.
Moreover, Lincoln’s political acumen and oratory skills played a crucial role in his decision to run for president. He was known for his powerful and persuasive speeches, which resonated with the American public. During his campaign, Lincoln delivered a speech in which he famously stated, “A house divided against itself cannot stand.” This remark highlighted his determination to heal the nation’s wounds and bring it back together.
Additionally, Lincoln’s personal ambition cannot be overlooked. He was a man of great intellect and ambition, and he aspired to leave a lasting impact on the nation. Serving as president would not only allow him to fulfill his political goals but also to ensure his place in history. As he once said, “I am not bound to win, but I am bound to be true. I am not bound to succeed, but I am bound to live up to what light I have.”
In conclusion, Abraham Lincoln’s desire to become president was driven by a combination of his commitment to the Union, his belief in equality and justice, his political acumen, and his personal ambition. His presidency would go on to redefine the role of the federal government, abolish slavery, and lay the foundation for a more united and just America. Understanding the reasons behind his decision to run for president is essential in appreciating the profound impact he had on American history.
