What does turn mean in a knitting pattern? This is a common question among knitters, especially those who are new to the craft. Understanding the concept of “turn” is crucial for following knitting patterns accurately and achieving the desired results. In this article, we will delve into the meaning of “turn” in knitting patterns and explore various types of turns used in different knitting techniques.
In knitting, a “turn” refers to the act of rotating the work to start a new row or round. This is essential for creating patterns, shapes, and maintaining the correct tension throughout the project. There are several types of turns, each serving a specific purpose in the knitting process.
One of the most common types of turns is the basic turn, also known as the yarn-over turn. This turn is used to start a new row or round and is often found in patterns that require a new stitch count or a change in the number of stitches. To perform a yarn-over turn, you first knit the last stitch of the previous row, then wrap the yarn around the needle and pull it through the loop, creating a new stitch. This new stitch is then knit as the first stitch of the new row or round.
Another type of turn is the knit turn, which is used to create a purl ridge on the edge of the work. To perform a knit turn, you knit the last stitch of the previous row, then slip the stitch off the needle and purl the next stitch. This creates a visible ridge on the edge of the work, which can be used to mark the beginning of a new row or round.
The purl turn is similar to the knit turn but creates a purl ridge instead of a knit ridge. To perform a purl turn, you purl the last stitch of the previous row, then slip the stitch off the needle and knit the next stitch. This creates a purl ridge on the edge of the work, which can be used for the same purposes as the knit turn.
Additionally, there are special turns used in certain knitting techniques, such as the cable turn and the wrap and turn. The cable turn is used in cable knitting to create the cable pattern, while the wrap and turn is used to create a selvage edge or to increase or decrease the number of stitches in a row.
Understanding the different types of turns in knitting patterns is essential for creating beautiful and well-fitting garments. By mastering these techniques, knitters can achieve professional-looking results and confidently follow even the most complex patterns. So, the next time you come across the term “turn” in a knitting pattern, remember that it is a fundamental technique that will help you create stunning knitted projects.
