What holiday is July 7th? This question might pique the curiosity of many, especially those who are not familiar with the cultural significance of this date. July 7th is celebrated as Tanabata, also known as the Star Festival, in Japan. It is a traditional festival that commemorates the meeting of two celestial lovers, Hikoboshi and Orihime, who are separated by the Milky Way until this day each year.
Tanabata is based on a Japanese legend that tells the story of two stars, Hikoboshi and Orihime, who were separated by the Milky Way due to their love. According to the legend, the only time they can meet is on July 7th. This day is celebrated with various customs and activities, mainly involving the writing of wishes on colorful paper strips called tanzaku.
During Tanabata, people write down their wishes and hang them on bamboo trees or in temples. These wishes can range from personal desires to aspirations for world peace. The custom of writing wishes on tanzaku dates back to the Heian period (794-1185). The strips of paper are often decorated with the names of the two stars, Hikoboshi and Orihime, and adorned with colorful designs.
Another popular activity during Tanabata is the creation of Tanabata dolls, known as hanehata. These dolls are made of bamboo and represent the seven deities of the Tanabata legend. They are displayed in homes and schools, symbolizing the hope that the wishes written on the tanzaku will come true.
Public celebrations of Tanabata take place in various places across Japan. One of the most famous Tanabata festivals is held in Sendai, where the city’s skyline is lit up with colorful lights in the shape of the Milky Way. In Tokyo, the Meiji Shrine holds a Tanabata festival with a parade of traditional floats and performances.
The Tanabata festival is not only celebrated in Japan but also in other countries with a Japanese community. In these places, people often organize their own Tanabata celebrations, sharing the customs and traditions of the festival with friends and family.
In conclusion, July 7th is celebrated as Tanabata, the Star Festival, in Japan. It is a time for reflection, making wishes, and enjoying the beauty of the night sky. The festival’s rich history and cultural significance make it a beloved tradition that continues to be celebrated both in Japan and among Japanese communities worldwide. So, the next time you hear the question “What holiday is July 7th?” you can confidently share the story of Tanabata and its enchanting customs.